Ibikoresho Kumenyekanisha hamwe nihame ryakazi:

Ibikoresho byo kumisha imboga byubucuruzi, bizwi kandi ko binini - binini byangiza imboga n’ibikoresho byumye, bifashisha umuvuduko ukabije w’ikirere kugira ngo bikureho vuba amazi ava mu mboga binyuze mu kugenzura neza ubushyuhe, ubushuhe, n’umuvuduko w’ikirere. Intego yacyo nyamukuru ni ukuzigama cyane kubungabunga intungamubiri zimboga, ibara, nuburyohe bwumwimerere, mugihe uteganya igihe kirekire - kubika, gutwara, no gutunganya neza.

Ihame ry'ingenzi ry'akazi

Amashanyarazi yimboga yubucuruzi akoresha cyane cyane tekinoroji yumye yumuyaga. Inzira y'ibanze niyi ikurikira:

Ubushyuhe:

Ibikoresho bitanga umuyaga uhoraho ukoresheje umuyagankuba ushyushya amashanyarazi, guhinduranya ubushyuhe, cyangwa gutwika gaze.

Kuzenguruka:

Umuyaga ukomeye uzenguruka uhatira umwuka ushyushye kuzenguruka neza, mu buryo butambitse cyangwa buhagaritse, mu ziko ryumye cyangwa mu cyumba cyumisha.

Umwuma:

Gukata imboga ziringaniye zashyizwe kumurongo myinshi - cyangwa imikandara ya convoyeur. Umwuka ushyushye hejuru yimboga, ukuraho ubushuhe imbere.

Kwangiza:

Umwuka ushushe, utose, wuzuyemo umwuka wamazi, urashize igice, mugihe umwuka mwiza, wumye wuzuzwa kugirango ubushyuhe buke buri mucyumba cyumisha, bikumire neza.

Kurangiza:

Nyuma yigihe cyagenwe, imboga zigera kubigenewe (ubusanzwe hafi 13%), kandi kumisha birarangiye.

Ibyingenzi byingenzi nibyiza

Ugereranije no kumisha urugo ruto cyangwa gukama ikirere gakondo, imishinga yubucuruzi itanga inyungu zikurikira:
1. Gukora neza nubushobozi buhanitse: Byashizweho nibyumba binini byumye cyangwa imikandara myinshi ya -, birashobora gutunganya amagana cyangwa ibihumbi nibiro byimboga mbisi icyarimwe, bigahuza ibikenerwa n’uruganda -.
2.
3. Ubwiza bwo Kuma Bwinshi:
Color Ibara ryiza ention Kugumana intungamubiri nziza appearance Kugaragara kimwe
4. Ingufu - kuzigama no kubungabunga ibidukikije
5. Isuku n'umutekano
6. Gusaba kwinshi: Ntabwo bigarukira gusa ku mboga, muguhindura ibipimo, birashobora kandi gukoreshwa mugukama ibikoresho bitandukanye, birimo imbuto, ibyatsi bivura imiti yubushinwa, ibihumyo biribwa, ninyama.

Ubwoko bukoreshwa bwubwoko bwimboga

Amashanyarazi yimboga yubucuruzi akwiranye nimboga nyinshi zisaba umwuma, nka:
Imboga zifite amababi: imitobe, amababi, seleri, epinari, imyumbati, nibindi
Imboga zumuzi: karoti, ibirayi, ibijumba, ibinyomoro, igitunguru, ginger, tungurusumu, nibindi.
Imbuto n'imboga: urusenda rwa chili (rwo gukora urusenda rwumye), igihaza, okra, ibishyimbo, imyumbati, inyanya, n'ibindi.
Ibihumyo biribwa: ibihumyo bya shiitake, ibihumyo byo gutwi byimbaho, ibihumyo byera, ibihumyo bya king oyster, nibindi.

Ubwoko bwibikoresho bisanzwe

Ukurikije imiterere yabo nuburyo bwo gutanga, bashyizwe mubyiciro bikurikira:

1. Agasanduku (Tray) Kuma:

Ibiranga: Ibikoresho bishyirwa kumagare menshi - hanyuma bigasunikwa mucyumba cyo kumisha kugirango byumuke.

Ibyiza: Imiterere yoroshye, igiciro gito cyishoramari, ibereye umusaruro muto kugeza hagati - umusaruro munini cyangwa umusaruro wicyiciro.

Ibibi: Gukuramo intoki no gupakurura birakenewe, bikavamo gukomeza gukomera.

2. Mesh - Umukandara (Gukomeza) Kuma:

Ibiranga: Ibikoresho bikwirakwijwe neza mubice byinshi byumukandara wicyuma ukoresheje ibyuma. Iyobowe nuburyo bwogukwirakwiza, igenda gahoro gahoro ikuma, igera kubipakurura no gupakurura.

Ibyiza: Byuzuye byikora bikomeza umusaruro, umusaruro mwinshi, kuzigama abakozi, kandi bikwiranye ninganda nini zitunganya.

Ibibi: Ibikoresho bifata umwanya munini kandi bifite ishoramari ryambere.

3. Umuyoboro wumye:

Ibiranga: Ihame risa n'umukandara wa mesh, ariko umuyoboro wumye ni muremure, kandi ibikoresho byumye rwose muri tunnel.

Ibyiza: Birakwiriye kubikoresho bifite igihe kirekire cyo kumisha. Ubushyuhe burashobora kugenzurwa muri zone, kugera kumurongo wumye neza.

Agaciro keza kubakiriya

1. Ubuzima bwagutse bwa Shelf:

Imboga zidafite amazi zifite ibikorwa byamazi make cyane, bikabuza gukura kwa mikorobe. Birashobora kubikwa mubushyuhe bwicyumba mumezi 6-12, bigakemura ikibazo cyibisigazwa byimboga byigihe cyangirika.

2. Kugabanya Umubare nuburemere:

Ibiro bigabanukaho hafi 70% -90%, bigabanya cyane ibiciro byo kubika no gutwara.

3. Kuzamura agaciro k'ibicuruzwa:

Guhindura imboga mbisi zangirika mubicuruzwa bitajegajega nk'imboga zumye, ifu y'ibirungo, hamwe nudupapuro twa shitingi ya noode byihuta byagura inzira zo kugurisha kandi byongera inyungu.

4. Yizewe neza:

Bitatewe n'ibihe n'ibihe, umusaruro uhamye urashobora kugerwaho umwaka - kuzenguruka kugirango isoko ryiyongere.

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